profile - دانشکده ادبیات





عضو ﻫﯿﺎت ﻋﻠﻤﯽ داﻧﺸﮑﺪه ادبیات

پردیس دانشگاه
Yahya Maaroof

Yahya Maaroof

Professor / ادبيات و علوم انساني / Arabic literature

Current courses

Course Name unit term
Philology 2 first semester Academic year 2025-2026
Philology 2 first semester Academic year 2025-2026
Prosody and Rhyme 2 first semester Academic year 2025-2026
Technologies and theories of translation 2 first semester Academic year 2025-2026
2 Simultaneous translation from Persian into Arabic 2 first semester Academic year 2025-2026
2 first semester Academic year 2025-2026
2 first semester Academic year 2025-2026
2 first semester Academic year 2025-2026

Master Theses

  1. The aesthetics of intertextuality in the novel The Kingdom of This Earth by Hoda Barakat
    NAYEL TAHSEEN HAMMOOD 2026
  2. Symbolism in the novel "A Crime in Ramallah" by the writer Abbad Yahya
    QAYS SABHAN SHTI 2026
  3. Vision and Formation in the Novel "Prayer of Anxiety" by Muhammad Samir Nada: An Analytical Study.
    OMAR SALIH HASAN 2026
  4. Narrative Structure in Mozakarat Motanatherah by Shahira Mamoun
    AHMED ABED HARDAN 2026
  5. characterization in the novel "Sharaf" Sonallah Ibrahim
    Mohammad Sadiq Hamzai 2026
          رمان شرف اثر صنع‌الله ابراهيم از شاخص‌ترين آثار واقع‌گرايانه‌ي ادبيات معاصر عرب به شمار مي‌آيد كه نويسنده در آن با نگاهي انتقادي، سيماي جامعه‌ي مصر را در دوران معاصر ترسيم كرده است. پژوهش حاضر با عنوان «شخصيت‌پردازي در رمان شرف اثر صنع‌الله ابراهيم» با هدف بررسي شيوه‌هاي شخصيت‌پردازي و چگونگي تأثير آن در انتقال مضامين اجتماعي و انساني اين رمان انجام گرفته است. اين پژوهش با روش توصيفي ـ تحليلي و بر پايه‌ي منابع كتابخانه‌اي تنظيم شده و در آن، مهم‌ترين شيوه‌هاي شخصيت‌پردازي ازجمله توصيف مستقيم،گفت‌وگو،كنش، زاويه‌ي ديد و توصيف محيط مورد‌بررسي قرارگرفته است. نتايج نشان مي‌دهد. صنع‌الله ابراهيم با به‌كارگيري شيوه‌هاي‌گوناگون شخصيت‌پردازي، توانسته است تيپ‌هاي انساني‌گوناگوني را بازنمايي كندكه هريك بيانگر بُعدي از واقعيت تلخ جامعه‌ي مصر است. شخصيت‌ها در اين رمان، به‌ويژه شخصيت اصلي يعني «شرف»، بازتابي از انسان معاصر مصري‌اندكه در برابر فساد، تبعيض و نابساماني اجتماعي ايستاده است. نويسنده از طريق شخصيت‌پردازي هنرمندانه، به‌گونه‌اي نمادين وضعيت سياسي و اخلاقي جامعه را نقد مي‌كند و مخاطب را به انديشيدن درباره‌ي عدالت و انسانيت فرامي‌خواند. كليدواژه‌ها: ادبيات عرب معاصر، صنع‌الله ابراهيم، رمان شرف، شخصيت‌پردازي
  6. Content and structural analysis of the themes of sustainable literature in Al-Zumrah's novel
    FATEMEH KERAMI 2026
  7. "The Narrative Structure in the Novel Al-Maghariba by Abdelkrim Jouaiti"
    NOAMAN ABDUL WAHHAB RAHEEM 2026
  8. SSThe narrative technique in the novel 'La Khawof Ala Alfarashat Alyaom' by the writer Hanan Saeed
    MUSTAFA AYAD 2026
  9. Typology of place in the novel Gah Nachizi Marg with a semiotic-semantic approach
    Fatemeh Mahmoudpur Barkhordar 2025
       In narrative texts, place functions not only as a setting for events but also as an active factor in shaping meaning and the reader’s experience. In modern and contemporary narratives, place transcends its purely physical and geographical existence, becoming a mental, cultural, and even spiritual sign that is intertwined with the character, their emotions, and inner development. This study, relying on a semiotic-semiological approach, examines the typology of place in Muhammad Hasan Alwan’s novel Mout Saghir, a text that depicts the spiritual life and practices of Ibn Arabi through a symbolic and poetic language, highlighting the role of place in the protagonist’s spiritual and meaningful experience. The research employs a descriptive-analytical method based on close reading of the text, with data extracted and analyzed according to various semantic types of place (including narrative, phenomenological, whirlwind, and transcendental). Furthermore, this study underscores the importance of examining place from a semiotic perspective and shows how the diversity of places (real, mental, symbolic, and transcendental) allows for a multilayered reading of the text and understanding of the character’s development. The findings indicate that in Mout Saghir, place goes beyond a mere geographic space to become a semiotic tool reflecting psychological transformations, spiritual journeys, and the inner dualities of Ibn Arabi. Geographic locations such as Andalusia, Mecca, and Damascus each symbolize a stage in the character’s passage from the material world to the world of meaning, occurring in tandem with his psychological transformations. Places are also interconnected with other semiotic elements, including color and sound: white in sacred spaces symbolizes purity and annihilation, while dark colors in urban and enclosed spaces signify the confinement of reason and matter, whereas sound and silence combine with space to enhance the spiritual experience. Moreover, the use of spatial contrasts, such as city/desert, light/darkness, and high/low, materializes the existential dualities of the narrative, including reason and love, worldly life and the hereafter, with transcendental places serving as the convergence point for these dualities and the protagonist’s Mout Saghir experience. Thus, place in this novel functions not merely as a narrative container but as a multilayered language expressing the character’s psychological and spiritual transformation and linking physical space with spiritual experience.
  10. The use of symbols and their impact on Majid Al-Hassan's poetry: an analytical study
    MOHANAD JASIM MOHAMMED 2025
  11. The narrative structure in the novel The Blue Lamps by Hanna Mina.
    MUNEF SAAD JASIM 2025
       This study seeks to analyze the narrative structure in the novel The Blue Lamps by Hanna Mina, as one of the most prominent realistic novels in Arabic literature, which deeply reflected the political and social conditions experienced by the Syrian people during the French occupation. The study focuses on how the writer employs basic narrative elements, such as time, plot, characters, place, conflict, point of view, and style, to understand how these techniques contributed to shaping the world of the novel and conveying its intellectual and national message.    The study relies on the descriptive analytical approach, where the narrative elements are described and their various roles in constructing the text are analyzed. The focus is on the temporal structure in the novel, which does not proceed according to a linear chronological sequence, but rather relies on flashback and foreshadowing to clarify the psychological and historical backgrounds of the characters and the development of events. The structure of the plot is also analyzed, which combines major political events and individual conflicts, creating a mixture of realism and suspense.    In addition, the study addresses the structure of the characters and their role in presenting an image of Syrian society during that period, as the characters emerge between two levels: the resisters seeking liberation, and the hesitant or beneficiary groups from colonialism, reflecting the contradictions of society under occupation. The role of place is also analyzed, as the coastal city turns into a narrative space that reflects the conflict of powers, while the sea and the port represent a symbolism   of freedom, openness, and resistance.                Keywords: structure, narrative, lamps, blue, Hanna, Mina.   
  12. A study of semantic fields in the poetry of Jaber Al-Kazemi
    HUSSEIN HATEM ABED 2025
  13. Narrative structure in AlSajil novel by Ahmed Al Hamdan (analytical study)
    OSAMA MOHAMMED QADER 2025
  14. Poetic images and their elements in modern Arabic poetry "Nam?kSultan's poetry as a selection
    2025
  15. Character analysis and characterization in the novel Ghada Umm Al-Qura
    Safiyeh Rashiadi gheshlaghi 2025
  16. Personality patterns in the novel "Intentional Mistake" (a descriptive and analytical study)
    AYAD HILAL ABDULLAH 2025
  17. "Critique and Study of Arabic Prosody and Its Development Through the Ages"
    Alaa QAYS SABAH 2025
  18. Translation of the book: Building the graves of the Prophet (may God bless him and his family and grant them peace) and his family (peace be upon him) is a divine message.
    Negin Moradi 2025
      
  19. Translation of the book (introduction to Arab Rhetoric) written by Ahmad Zaif
    Fatemeh Zoab 2025
  20. The beginnings of the potic story in children's litera ture and its development.
    Fatemeh Pirmohammad bagheney 2025
  21. The characteristics of Female Writer and Female centered writing in the works of Mahshid Amirshahi based on the approach of Robin Talmac Likaf (DSL).
    Mohammad Abdali 2025
      The present study is in line with the characteristics of women's and women-centered writing in Mahshid Amirshahi's poetry based on the Robin Talmack-Likoff (DSL) approach and aims to achieve the following goals: To receive and identify the characteristics of women's writing and women's writing in Mahshid Amirshahi's poetry (based on the Robin Talmack-Likoff (DSL) approach), To examine the criticism ("women-centered criticism" of Mahshid Amirshahi's concerns about women's problems and society's view of women with a feminist approach), To examine and determine the component of women's writing in Amirshahi's poetry based on the Robin Talmack-Likoff (DSL) approach.
  22. Comparative study of postmodern components in two novels "Sa'at Baghdad " and "Nakhlha va Adamha
    Nemat Fatahi 2025
  23. The Role of Security on Improving the Indicators of the Quality of life of Villagers, a Case Study of the Border Villages of Ezgeleh
    Ali Shavandi jo 2024
  24. Examining the moral teaching and admonitions in two works of Golestan saadi and Geoffrey Chaucer,s canterbury Tales
    Saba Salehi 2024
       بحث حكمت و پند و اندرز و آموزه­هاي اخلاقي از بنيادي­ترين مفاهيم و درونمايه­هاي متون ادبي مي­باشد. بررسي و كاوش اين آموزه­ها به لحاظ زبان و شيوه­هاي بيان و مفاهيم مهمي كه در ژرفاي عبارات و جملات هست نياز به توضيح و شرح بيان بيشتري دارد. از جمله اين آثار كه حاوي مضامين اخلاقي و پند و اندرز مي­باشد و در ادبيات فارسي ايران زمين نمونه فاخر و ارزشمند آن وجود دارد، گلستان سعدي است كه با شيوه­هاي بسيار تأثيرگذار و همراه با ريتم و آهنگ خاص و شگردهاي مهم ادبي و بلاغي، اين آموزه­هاي اخلاقي و مسايل حكمي و پند و اندرز را در اختيار مخاطب قرار مي­دهد. در مقابل گلستان سعدي كه از آثار ارزشمند ادبيات مشرق زمين مي­باشد، در ادبيات مغرب زمين و به خصوص در ادبيات كشور انگلستان نيز حكايت­هاي كنتر بري جفري چاسر وجود دارد كه حاوي مضامين اخلاقي است و نمونه فاخر ادبيات جهان محسوب مي­شود. اين اثر ارزشمند قسمت­هايي از آن هم به شعر توسط عليرضا مهدي پور و هم به نثر توسط محمداسماعيل فلزي به زبان فارسي ترجمه شده است و همانطور كه اشاره شد درونمايه اخلاقي دارد و در قالب ماجراجويي­هاي يك زاير در سفرهايي كه كرده است مطالبي حاوي پند و اندرز و نصيحت به مخاطب ارايه مي­دهد.    هدف پژوهش حاضر، تحليل و بررسي تطبيقي اين دو اثر، شناساندن درونمايه­ها، مفاهيم، مضامين و همچنين شيوه­ها و شگردهايي است كه براي آموزش بهتر و تأثير گذارتر در اين دو اثر به كار گرفته شده و همين­طور بيرون كشيدن خود آن سخنان حكيمانه و پند آموز و شرح و بيان بيشتر همراه با نمونه­هايي از ساير آثار مرتبط با اين دو اثر كه در زبان فارسي وجود دارد مي­باشد. كليد واژه­ها: بررسي تطبيقي، آموزه­هاي اخلاقي، پند و اندرز، حكمت، سعدي، حكايت، كنتربري.   
  25. The interaction of Palestinian literature and cinema (case study: Al-Makhdoun's drama)
    Hosna Mansori 2024
  26. Analytical studies of Sufi poetry by the poet Abd al-Salam Muhammadi
    BARHAM HASAN ABDULLA 2024
  27. Analysis of the Factors Affecting Agricultural Land Change Use in Villages of Javanroud
    Mehrdad Kargar 2024
  28. Examing Images of fantasy in the books (Case Study Burn the candles, night sun, in the ruins of Moghan)
    Hossein Kakavandi 2024
      Abstract Imagination is one of the most effective factors in the technical richness of literary works and has a significant contribution in increasing their impact on readers. Writers have realized this influence since a long time ago and have always tried to fill their works with fantasy images by using different literary techniques. The four rhetorical techniques related to the science of expression, i.e. metaphor, simile, metaphor, and irony, play a significant role in creating images of imagination, and it is clear that the stronger the literary taste of the poet and the wider his vocabulary, the more successful he will be in creating images of imagination. . Rahim Moini Kermanshahi (1301-1394) is one of the contemporary Persian poets who was interested in the forms of imagination. He created many artistic and literary images in his various works and embellished his poems with imaginary images. In the present research, which was written with descriptive and analytical methods and using library sources, the effects of imaginary images in some of the poet's works, namely, the book "Shama-ha Besozid", Khursheed Shab, in the ruins of Moghan, have been extracted and analyzed. According to the research and a brief study, it seems that the contribution of simile and metaphor in the creation of imaginary images in the poems of Rahim Moini Kermanshahi is many times more than irony and the gentle spirit and healthy taste of this poet is one of the influential factors in his tendency to imaginary images in It is poetry. Key words: Persian contemporary poetry, Sur Khyal, Rahim Moini Kermanshahi, O candles burn, Khurshid Shab, in the ruins of Moghan.
  29. Examining the dual opposition of despair and hope in Ebater's novel
    Reza Farhamand 2024
       Literature as a type of literature that reflects individual and social issues and society has also paid attention to the phenomenon of hope and hope. The present study deals with the dual opposition of despair and hope in the novel "Alabtar" using a descriptive-analytical method. Hope and hope are among the human characteristics that show themselves with the openings and bottlenecks of his life. In fact, these two concepts are always in conflict with each other and have an individual and social concept. In the novel "Al-Abtar" Mamdouh Adwan has put hope and despair face to face; Where the main character of the story tries to find openings of hope and freedom in the height of desperation and freedom, and to reach his mental utopia, which is victory, he resorts to increasing hope. The prominent features of hope in this work are shown with concepts such as struggle, striving for freedom and victory, faith, empathy, love for family, not thinking about death, sense of survival and life and courage. In drawing the concept of despair, the author has talked about components such as loneliness and fatigue, war, fear and panic, failure and the terrifying concept of death and suffering. Individual hope and despair in this work is influenced by the social situation. The war and struggle and the occupation of Al-Mansoura village caused the main character of the story to move his personal hope and despair towards social hope and despair. Although the concept of war and displacement is a dominant concept in this work, we can look at this work from the window of hope and not see it as a mere reflection of despair and failure. The author also used literary tools such as simile, metaphor, irony and other literary arrays in drawing the duality of hope and despair, where metaphor has more frequency. The writer's attitude towards hope and despair is more towards hope and he tries to present a correct and deep understanding of these two concepts to the audience.       Key words: Contemporary Syrian fiction writing, Al-Abtar, Mamdouh Adawan, Omid, Hope
  30. Reflecting the popular revolution of 2011 in Egypt in the novel (It's blood) by Nawal Al-Saadaw
    Sanaz Amiri 2024
       The novel It's blood, by Nawal Saadawi (born on October 27, 1931 in Kafr Tahle and passed away on March 21, 2021 in Cairo) is an Egyptian writer and psychiatrist ؛ In this novel, she uses literary methods and tools to introduce the real events and currents of the Egyptian Revolution (2011). In this incident-oriented novel, Saadawi aims to present a clear picture of the political and social situation of the Egyptian people in 2011 with a simple language and using many main and secondary characters، Gives. In this research, the author investigates and analyzes the reflection and reflection of the events of the Egyptian People's Revolution (2011) and the constituent elements in this novel. Keywords: Nawal Saadawi, Arab Spring of Egypt, Inna Al-Dam, contemporary Arabic novel.
  31. Sociological analysys of the development of the beginning of new persian and kurdish poetryComparative review: Nima Yoshij, Abdolla Goran, Osman Mohammad Hawramibassed on Pierre Bourdieus Practice theory
    Farshid Rostami 2024
       آغاز هر سبك تازهاي در ادبيات و مشخصاً شعر، به سهم خود مي‌تواند علل فراواني داشته باشد. شعر نو فارسي و‌كُردي همزمان در يك دوره، شاهد دگرگوني و اصلاح بودند. نيما يوشيج سردمدار شعر نو فارسي و عبدالله گوران نيز پدر شعر نو كُردي (سوراني) محسوب مي‌شوند. ديگر شاعر‌كمتر شناخته شده عثمان محمد، نخستين‌شاعر تحولگرا‌(رفورميست) شعر نو‌كُردي‌(هورامي)‌است. تحقيق حاضر‌كه با روشي تحليل- توصيفي انجام گرفته است، در نظر دارد با استفاده از نظري? «كُنش» پيير بورديو، به بررسي ميدان‌هاي ادبي، منش، سرمايه‌هاي متنوع موجود و مرتبط با‌كنش‌گران و عاملان اجتماعي، ظهور شعر نو فارسي و كُردي و دلايل و لايه‌هاي آشكار و پنهان پيدايي آن بپردازد. به تعبيري ديگر، پژوهش حاضر درتلاش براي يافتن پاسخ بدين پرسش است‌كه اوضاع سياسي- اجتماعي، زندگي، رفتار و ساختارهاي فكري، چه مقدار برتوليد متن ادبي هركدام از شاعران مذكور تأثيرگذار بوده است؟ به نظر بورديو مفهوم منش و تعامل آن با مفهوم ميدان،سعي در ارائ? اصول مولّد رفتار انساني دارد. همچنين او معتقد است كه كنش‌(متن ادبي) محصول رابط? منش (طبع وخلق و خو) و ميدان (جهان اجتماعي)‌است. ميدان‌ها به كنشگران خود اشكال خاص منازعه را تحميل مي‌كنند و اين امر درپشت‌كردن به سنت‌هاي ديرين نمايان مي‌شود. مشخص كردن چگونگي سير تحول شعر از ساختار و ريختي‌كلاسيك به قالب و‌كالبدي نو، يافتن ميزان شباهت آغاز شعر فارسي و كُردي و تفاوتهاي آن، از اهداف اين ‌تحقيق است. كليدواژه‌ها:
  32. Correcting, verifying and commenting on the good news in explaining the individual (Department of Exchange)
    Rezgar Molaee 2024
       لك الحمد يا من زين الأزهان بمعرفة حقائق العلوم والأداب و لك الشكر يا من رفع الأدران بتناول دقائق الأسباب والصلواة والسلام علي هيولي منبع الوجود و أساس بناء الكرم والجود حضرت مُحمَّد المصطفي و علي آله و أصحابه النجباء إلي يوم اللقاء لما انفتق فجر الإسلام اعتنق علماء الإسلام بكمال الإخلاص إلي مباني الشريعة و ذرائعها و توجهوا إلي طرقها المستقيمة لأن يصلوا إلي المشرعة العظمي و ادلوا الادلاء فيها حتي اخذوا قدر مستطاعهم منها و رفعوا عمن هو عطش إلي معالم الأمور الغواشي و وشحوا وشاح الفضل لهم فجزاهم الله عنا أحسن الجزاء و أكرمهم أكرم الأبواء والحمدلله والمنة فقد دامت مناهجم العالية إلي يومنا هذا حتي اعطت نتائجهم الباهرة و انجبت خدماتهم الظاهره أساتيدنا الكرام فازدهروا بانخراطهم في سمط التقرير و سلك التحرير ففي البداية اري واجباً علي أن اتقدم بالشكر التام للباعثين علي هذه الجامعة المباركة و علي راسهم معالي مدير الموقر و جميع القائمين علي قسم الدراسات العليا وكلية الأداب خاصة فرع اللغة العربية و في مقدمهم فضيلة عميد الكلية فمن الطف الله به وجعله ذخرا لأبويه الأستاذ الشفيق الحميم و المحنك الخبير سماحة الاستاذ الدكتور شهريار همتي فأقبل اياديه البيض فقد اعطي خدماته السامية و اعطي القوس بارئها بالأشراف علي هذه الرسالة كما اتقدم بطوي الخالص و ملا الافواه كمال الفضيلة لاستاذة المساعدة الدكتورة مريم رحمتي حقا بلغت إلي اقصي ذروة الاخلاق و استوقفت اليها الاحداق فجزاها الله خير الجزاء و بلغها إلي اغصان آمالها بجاه نبيه وأله و نشكر من قاطبة اساتذتي في الحوزات العلمية بمحافظة الكردستان فانهم لم آلوا جهدا لهذا الحقير من بدو التعليم إلي يومي هذا و فتحوا لي حجورهم المباركة بغية التربية والتعليم لا زالوا مقبولين في سدة الباري و عتبته العاليه و اتقدم بجزيل الشكر لزملائي العظام وكل من حضضني في انجاز هذا العمل العالي خاصة الأصدقاء الاعزاء بدار الكردستان. فنرجوا الله أن يجزيهم بما لديه و أسكنهم بحبحة جنانه بحرمة نبيه وآله.
  33. Translation of the book «who says Imam should be chosen by God?«
    Fatemeh Asadollahi zoj 2024
          از مسائل اساسي و مهم در امامت، مسأله نصّ بر امامت است. شيعه قائل به نص پيامبر (صلي الله عليه و آله وسلم) بر امامت و جانشيني ائمه اطهار (عليهم السلام) است و در مقابل، اهل سنت، قائل به عدم نصّ نبّي بر جانشيني امامان شيعه است. يكي از نويسندگان معاصر شيعه به نام خليفة عبيد الكلباني العماني در كتاب «من الذي قال بالنص علي الإمامة» با استناد به شماري از آيات و روايات نصّ بر امامت امامان شيعه را به اثبات رسانده است. نكته­ي حائز اهميت در اين كتاب، منابع معتبري است كه نويسنده اين اثر از كتب اهل سنت نقل كرده است كه راه را بر متعصبان بسته و آن را مورد قبول عموم مسلمانان قرار داده است. از اين نويسنده آثار ديگري با عنوان «حول علم الائمة بالغيب» ، «الشيعة و الصحابة» «الشيعة و القرآن» ، «من هم اهل البيت»، « لماذا سمي الشيعة بالإثني عشرية» است.
  34. Translation of the book «The Principle of Shi'ism»
    Zahir Rasoli rad 2024
       اين كتاب مجموعه­اي است كه برادر بزرگوار شيخ خليفه­بن­عبيد كلباني عماني تأليف كرده و در ارتباط با مسائل خلافت است كه عموماً ديدگاه­هاي مذاهب اسلامي پيرامون آن، مختلف و متفاوت است و همچنان جاي بحث و گفتگو دارد.    نويسنده در نظر داشته است كه [اين سلسله گفتار] براي سطوح مختلف، آسان و به دور از پيچيدگي و اطناب باشد. با وجود اين، آن را به منابع تاريخي و حديثيِ مورد قبول اهل سنت، بدون آن كه مختص پيروان اهل بيت باشد، پيوست زده تا گويا و مستدل باشد. اين مقالات و گفتارها، حاصل تجربه­اي است كه نويسنده آن را زيسته و در آن انرژي و توان خود را صرف كرده و موفق شده است كه راهي به­سوي نور و روشنايي بگشايد تا هر كه به دنبال آن بوده، از آن روشنايي بهره بگيرد.
  35. The aesthetics of technical images in the poems of Alireza Ghazoh and Saleh Mahmoud Howari
    Soraya Karami 2024
  36. A comparative study of despair and hope in the poems of nazik al-malaika and Fatima Rakei
    FARZANEH QHAMBARI 2024
       Fear and hope can be seen as one of the prominent characteristics of human beings, which are at the center of gravity of human emotions. These two distinct traits have a deep connection with high human emotions and when it approaches its peak, it gives a person strong motivation. Contemporary writers, with the understanding and knowledge they have of fear and hope, in their poems, prevent the society and especially their audience from painful issues with fear and make them optimistic about the issues around them with hope. do Among the poets who are committed and committed to Nazik Al-Malaika society are Iraqi poet and contemporary Iranian poet Fatemeh Rakei. These two female poets have a lot of emotional and social themes in their poems, a significant part of which is about fear and hope. This research, with a descriptive-analytical method, seeks to explain and investigate despair and hope in the poems of these two poets. In this way, after explaining the manifestations of hope and despair, the most important songs of fear and hope in the poems of these two poets are examined and compared. From the results of this research, it can be pointed out that there are many pains and hopes in Nazik Al-Malaika and Fatemeh Rakei's poems, and these two poets have a lot of hope and despair regarding social issues, especially women. In the poems of these two poets, there are many issues, some of which are stories of hope and others are derived from the despair and hopele  ess of the two poets.
  37. The book if and when in the contexts of affliction with good Ness the honorable Quran.
    Maryam Kodadi 2024
  38. Analyzing and examining the characters of the novel "An" by Wafa Abdul Razzaq
    Elnaz Raeesi 2024
      Character analysis plays a significant role in helping readers understand and clarify the content of a novel. Wafaa Abdul Razzaq, a contemporary Iraqi novelist, is known for her social concerns. In her novel "An," she analyzes and examines the characters, who often represent social issues. She also uses historical techniques and magical realism to create a somber portrayal of the U.S. invasion of Iraq. The author uses detailed descriptions of the characters, who are drawn from real-world society, to make the story more realistic for readers. The characters are complex and dynamic, and they are often introduced through dialogue or monologue. The protagonist of the novel is King Mahoud, who is a privileged man who becomes a wise and just ruler after facing many challenges. Other characters include Queen Sarmar, Queen Shams, Prince Qumran, Prince Najman, Princess Yaqut, Prince Baghdan, Amin, Malaz, Boragh, Prime Minister Arian, Zahran, Nouran, Mesbah, and a snake. The author uses a third-person omniscient point of view to reveal the characters' thoughts and feelings. She also uses a descriptive style to create a vivid and believable world for readers. This novel is a valuable contribution to Iraqi literature. It is a powerful and moving story that explores important social issues. In her novel "An," Iraqi novelist Wafaa Abdul Razzaq uses magical realism and historical techniques to create a somber portrayal of the U.S. invasion of Iraq. The characters are complex and dynamic, and they are often introduced through dialogue or monologue. The protagonist, King Mahoud, is a privileged man who becomes a wise and just ruler after facing many challenges.
  39. The Translation of the book (Psychological Warfare from the Perspective of Islam)
    Niloofar Baharvand 2024
    جنگ نرم تعريفي كه مورد پذيرش همگان باشد ندارد. در علوم نظامي از واژه ي جنگ رواني يا عمليات رواني استفاده مي‌شود كه در همه ادوار تاريخ بشريت به شكل‌هاي گوناگون در انواع جنگ‌ها و درگيري‌ها مورد استفاده قرار گرفته است. نوعي تغيير و دگرگوني بدون خونريزي و خشنونت است كه در زمان گذشته به اين صورت وجود نداشته است امّا امروزه هجوم دشمن در حوزه‌هاي مختلف اقتصادي اجتماعي فرهنگي سياسي و... است كه نتيجه ي آن از بين بردن باور‌ها و ارزش‌هاي جامعه مورد هدف و جايگزيني هويت تازه است. در واقع دشمن با ابزار‌هاي مناسب خواست و اراده ي خود را بر يك ملت تحميل مي‌كند و بدون اشغال نظامي‌انديشه ي ملت را به اشغال خود درمي‌آورد. از اين رو احاطه ي همه جانبه بر رفتار و افكار هدف دارد. غايت اصلي در جنگ رواني تسلط بر ديگران است اما اين تسلط به صورت پنهاني است. اين جنگ مؤثرترين، كارآمدترين، كم هزينه‌ترين و در عين حال خطرناك‌ترين نوع جنگ است. از عوامل تقويت‌كننده اين جنگ مي‌توان به جهل مخاطب اشاره كرد از اين رو از بهترين راه‌ها براي مبارزه با جنگ رواني بالا بردن سطح آگاهي مردم است. همانطور كه اشاره شد، جنگ رواني از رايج‌ترين شيوه‌هاي تهاجمي بشر براي پيشبرد اهدافش بوده است ولي امروزه با پيشرفت تكنولوژي، بوجود آمدن رسانه و در نهايت اينترنت، ديگر جنگ رواني يك امر عادي و پيش‌پا افتاده محسوب نمي‌شود، مي‌تواند براي قبولاندن مسأله‌اي جزئي در ذهن مخاطب باشد يا سلطه ي كلي بر ملتي. مهم‌ترين جنبه ي جنگ رواني تغيير نگرش عمومي ملت است كه مي‌تواند بصورت شعار ظهور كند يا روش‌هاي عملي مانند ارعاب و خشنونت. تاكنون كتاب‌ها و مقالات زيادي در اين حوزه تهيه و منتشر شده است كه هركدام براي مخاطبين خاصي نگاشته شده‌اند. امّا براي‌شناساندن مفهوم جنگ رواني به مخاطب، از ديدگاه اسلام و استناد به روايات و آيات قرآن كريم مي‌پردازيم به ترجمه كتاب (( النظرية الاسلامية في الحرب النفسية )). در اين كتاب مفهوم جنگ‌رواني، اهداف و وظايف آن، روش‌ها، مبنا‌ها، آثار، و راه‌هاي پيش‌گيري از آن مورد بررسي قرار گرفته است. ‌و‌ همچنين تاكتيك ‌هاي رواني بكار گرفته شده در صدر اسلام و پيروزي‌هاي بزرگ و بدون درگيري و خونزيري نظير فتح مكه كه از اين طريق كسب نمونده‌اند مورد بررسي قرار مي‌گيرد . در اين كتاب روش مطالعه ي اسنادي بكار برده شده است، به ويژه استفاده از آيات قرآن كريم. براي ترجمه ي آيات قرآن كريم از ترجمه ي آقاي فولادوند استفاده كرده‌ايم.   
  40. Translation of the book “Teaching the Arabic Language to Non-Native Speakers” by Ahmed Madkour and Iman Ahmed Haridi: Chapter: First to third
    Nashmineh Sharifi 2023
       يادگيري زبان عربي در ايران همواره مورد توجه دانشمندان و پژوهشگران بوده است زيرا از يك سو كشور ما از دير باز مهد تعليم و تعلم علوم اسلامي بوده است كه براي فهم بهتر و صحيح‌تر از متون ديني لازم است با زبان عربي آشنا باشيم، امروزه نيز به علت مركزيت ايران به عنوان يكي از كشورهاي صادر كنند فرهنگ و تمدن اسلامي، نياز به امر يادگيري زبان عربي بيش از پيش احساس مي­شود. و از سوي ديگر تعاملات فرهنگي، اقتصادي، سياسي و اجتماعي ما با‌كشورهاي عرب زبان منطقه و همسايه لازم مي‌كند‌كه به زبان آنان آشنا باشيم. بنابراين يادگيري اين زبان در ايران موضوعي بسيار مهم و حياتي است، كه پژوهشگران و فعالان در اين حوزه را بر‌آن داشته تا با راهكارهاي بهتر و كاربردي­تري   به آموزش اين زبان بپردازند. بنابراين به خاطر اهميت يادگيري صحيح زبان عربي در سطح دنيا پژوهشگران عربي در دانشگاه­ها و مؤسسات آموزشي همواره   در پي ارائه­ي راهكارهاي بهتر و آسانتر براي آموزش زبان عربي هستند.
  41. Structural and content analysis of the novel Shorafat Al-Aar by Ibrahim Nasrallah Based on the theory of Fowler
    Hossein Dashadi 2023
       Abstract The Balcony of Shame is the title of one of Ebrahim Nasrallah's social novels which, with a critical tone, depicts the chaotic atmosphere and confusion of people who are heavily influenced by rotten attitudes and are always worried about being judged by the eyes that   The balconies of their houses are noble over them.   Familiarity with this space and the techniques used to reflect the reality made the author delve into the mentioned novel to examine the important narrative components based on a coherent approach, and in this regard, Fowler's "point of view" model was chosen.   which has an opinion on the aesthetic aspect of the novel (time-spatial point of view, the narrator and transmission of speech and thought) and evaluates the author's level of attitude and worldview in the novel.   The narrative analysis of the novel shows: the language tools used in the temporal-spatial dimension are the basis for the introduction of the characters, and in the attitudinal dimension, with the direct speech style, the reflection of thoughts by the characters themselves is provided.   More realism of the novel helps, and on the other hand, the free indirect discourse brings together two interwoven voices of the narrator's and the character's values ??and conveys to the audience that the author's displeasure with the actions and   They reveal cultural and social misconceptions and the need to change fundamental attitudes    Key words: literary analysis of narrative, Fowler's point of view, the novel of Al-Aar, Ebrahim Nasrallah
  42. Examining the symbols of poetry in the actions of poetry (second volume) Adnan Al- sayegh
    Fereshte Salehi 2023
  43. Explaining and Analyzing the Principles of Anthropology in narrative texts of the Yari cult (Ahl e-Haqq) based on Important Texts of Mystical Literature
    Tayebeh Feizi 2023
  44. Components of Resistance in Manouchehr Atashis poems
    Hossein Moradi nesari 2023
    بيان مسأله : ادبيّات پايداري به عنوان گرايشي نو، يك گونة مهّم ادبي است كه در ادبيّات، سابقه­اي به قدمت تمدّن بشري دارد. ادبيّات پايداري، در دو معناي عام و خاص كاربرد دارد. لذا شاعران و نويسندگان زيادي به اين مهم پرداخته­اند. منوچهر آتشي، شاعر و روزنامه ‌نگار قرن معاصر، زادة شهرستان دشتستان، استان بوشهر آثاري دارد كه در آن­ها مؤلّفه‌هاي پايداري هم، نمود پيدا كرده­است . عاطف? شعرش، حماسي است و بيانگر روح خشك و خشن جنوب ايران مي­باشد. بيش از همه، تأثير پذيري از اقليم جنوب، تعلّق خاطر و رسالت او در خصوص مشكلات و معضلات جامعه و توجّه به رنج­هاي مردم، قابل اهميّت است.   هدف: از جمله اهدافي كه در اين پژوهش بدان پرداخته مي­شود، بررسي مؤلّفه‌ها و بن­مايه­هاي ادبيّات پايداري،و دسته­بندي اين عناصر، و نيز تعيين و تبيين بالاترين مؤلّفه‌هاي پايداري در اشعار منوچهر آتشي مي­باشد. روش شناسي پژوهش: روش تحقيق در اين پژوهش، توصيفي – تحليلي، بر اساس مطالعات كتابخانه­اي مي­باشد. به اين معني كه داده­ها جمع آوري شده، با تحليل آن­ها به شكل توصيفي و نيز ارائه آمار و بسامدهاي به كار رفته در آن­ها، به سئوالات پژوهش پاسخ داده مي­شود. يافته­ها: يافته­هاي اين پژوهش، حاكي از آن است كه مضامين مختلف مؤلّفه‌­هاي پايداري، اعم از عام و خاص در اشعار منوچهر آتشي، از جمله بيان ظلم و بيداد، مبارزه با خفقان، دعوت به مبارزه، اميدواري، وطن دوستي، دفاع از حقوق ستمديدگان، و مواردي ديگر را مي­توان يافت. نتيجه: از نتايج به دست آمده، مي­توان به تبيين و تحليل مؤلّفه‌هاي پايداري در تعدادي از اشعار منوچهر آتشي اشاره نمود. در اين بين، مهم­ترين بن مايه­هاي شعر او، دربارة راهكارهاي سياسي و اجتماعي جامعه­اي است كه در آن زندگي مي­كرده­ و نسبت به آنها احساس مسئوليت و رسالت داشته، و سعي و تلاش كرده­است تا راه واقعي درد و رنج مردم را پيدا كند و آن­ها را با زباني صريح و شيوا انعكاس دهد؛ با 36 بار بسامد و 43/32 داراي بالاترين درصد است. لذا مؤلّفة مذكور بيشترين زير مجموعه از مؤلّفة پايداري را داراست.    كليدواژه­ها: آتشي، منوچهر، اشعار، مؤلّفه­ها، ادبيّات پايداري  
  45. A Contrastive Study of Stylistic tendencies in the poetry of Yadollah Behzad and Parto Kermanshahi
    Nahid Naderi khoshinani 2023
    هدف:مطالعاتسبك شناسانه،امروزه به عنوان يكي از روش هاي دقيق و كاربردي بررسي متون ادبي در دوره هاي مختلف محسوب مي شود.سبك شناسي،با توجه خاص به مسئله بسامد،انواع ويژگي هاي مختلف در اثر يا آثار ادبي، مي تواند در شناخت هرچه بهتر سبك شخصي و دوره اي آن آثار ياري رساند.علي اشرفي نوبتي معروف به پرتو كرمانشاهي و يدالله بهزاد كرمانشاهي از شاعران برجسته و توانمند معاصر در شهر كرمانشاه مي باشند،ما در اين نوشتار با اين رويكرد به بررسي سبك شناسي اشعار اين دو شاعر در سه سطح زباني،ادبي و فكري پرداخته ايم.هدف اصلي اين پژوهش،تبيين و بررسي ويژگي هاي اشعار اين دو شاعر جهت تعيين سبك مورد نظر آنها مي باشد.   
  46. A research in keykhosroo's story based on "the journey of one only hero(myth)" theory by Joseph Campbell
    Bahman Veisy 2023
  47. Translation of the book (Defater al-Hadar and Ralmazi) by Nizar al-Khazraji
    Hamzeh Bighal 2023
      In the cold of Sogo, one of the peaceful cities in Denmark, a sixty-year-old man sets himself on fire to return to his homeland. Fate was such that this man experienced the terror of the past decades in a difficult country, but returning requires the removal of the man who holds the fate of all the inhabitants of that land in his hands. It is also difficult. He is General Nizar Khazrajji, the former Chief of Staff of the Iraqi Army. Many reasons led me to include him in the "memories" collection. He entered the military academy in 1955 at the same time as the monarchy and three years before the July 14 revolution. He lived his life in the army and in the midst of turbulent decades that are becoming more dangerous to this day. He was promoted in the military ranks and assumed the command of a brigade and a division, and during the height of the Iran-Iraq war in 1987, he was appointed as the chief of the general staff of the army.
  48. Translation of the book «Who are the people of the Prophet's house?»
    Adnan Dahanzadeh 2023
    اختلاف زيادي در بين امت اسلامي   در اينكه اهل بيت پيامبر مشتمل بر چه كساني است مطرح شده   از جمله اينكه آيا همسران پيامبر اكرم (صلي الله عليه و اله و سلم) جزء اهل بيت هستند يا خير؟ در اين كتاب مباحث مختلفي به نقل از بزرگان اهل سنت مطرح شده است. و نهايتا نظريه شيعه به اثبات رسيده است. واژه اهل بيت در روايات، در چند معناي مختلف به كار رفته است و در ادبيات شيعي، براي امام علي (عليه السلام)، حضرت فاطمه زهرا (سلام الله عليها)، امام حسن (عليه السلام)، امام حسين (عليه السلام) و نُه امام معصوم از فرزندان امام حسين (عليه السلام) استفاده مي‌شود. در آيه تطهير تعبير اهل البيت به كار رفته و بر پاكي و طهارت آن‌ها تصريح شده است. پيامبر اكرم (صلي الله عليه و آله و سلم) نيز در احاديثي مانند حديث سفينه و حديث ثقلين از جايگاه والاي اهل بيت در دين اسلام سخن گفته است. بنابر اعتقاد شيعه اهل بيت داراي مقام عصمت هستند و از نظر تقوا و ديگر فضيلت‌ها از همه اصحاب پيامبر (صلي الله عليه و آله و سلم) برترند مودت اهل بيت (عليهم السلام) بر مسلمانان واجب است و ولايت و رهبري   
  49. Sociological analysis of the novel "Wali al-Tahirir ifi yadiyya balda'a" by Tahir Watar According to Lucien Goldman's theory
    KOBRA BOLANd 2023
    Abstract Lucien Goldman, one of the prominent critics, introduced a new method called developmental constructionism, which, while addressing the content of the work, does not neglect its form, and tries to explain the space and literary-social structure in which the work was formed. This descriptive-analytical research has examined the novel "Wali al-Tahirifah Yediyeh Baldua" written by al-Tahir Watar using Goldman's literary sociology method and aims to express the author's thoughts and beliefs by analyzing the said novel. How the structure of the Arab society and the unfortunate events that happen to it have occupied the writer's mind and it is also intended to determine the role of the environment in the formation of the writer's mental structures. In this essay, the mentioned novel has been examined in two stages: understanding (based on the analysis of characters) and description (based on the analysis of the society). The findings show that the author mentions two important events in this novel, the first is the wave of darkness and blackness that covers the Arab-inhabited areas, and the second is the return of light to those areas and the changes that occur with it. One of the most important events is the end of oil in the Arab region and other important events in the Arab world. In this novel, the author presents the pressure of scientific conditions and the situation of Iraq and the Arab world and Islam. These issues have an impact on the author's mind and narration style, and the impact of these events can be seen in the scattered conversations he has about this. These two events are the main elements and content of the novel because they create everything from the appearance of the characters, the narrative structure, the time frame and the stimulating perspective of the writing. One of the goals that the author seeks in this novel is to describe the current Arab in a satirical form that confuses paradoxes in the realities of the Arab world.   Keywords: Literary Sociology, Lucien Goldman, the novel "Wali al-Tahri Rifa Yediyeh Bal-Dua", al-Tahrotar, Arab world      
  50. Translation of the article "The Feminist Contribution to the Arabic Novel"
    Shahnaz Jamasbi 2023
       چكيده: پژوهش حاضر به منظور پايان نامه كارشناسي ارشد رشته مترجمي عربي، معطوف به نقش زنان دررمان هاي كشورهاي عربي و سيرتحولات آن، با تمركز بر ترجمه مقاله «الاسهام النسوي في الرواية العربية»، با روش ارتباطى )عربى-فارسى(   انجام گرديد.    به طور كلي رمان را مي توان يكي از محصولات ادبي دوران مدرن دانست كه به دنبال تماس جهان عرب با كشورهاي صنعتي در قرن نوزددهم پديد آمد و داراي كاركردهاي متفاوت در جوامع مي باشد.جوامع عرب نيز به ويژه دردوران معاصر تحت تأثير اين هنر قرارگرفته ونويسندگان   مشهوري به اين عرصه پا نهاده اند.اين اثر نيزدرابتدا به سير   پيدايش وتحولات رمان   در اقصي نقاط بلاد عربي پرداخته وعوامل رشد وتوسعه آن رابررسي نموده است. عواملي كه در نتيجه شرايط اجتماعي ,اقتصادي وفرهنگي خاصي كه هر كشور عربي داردزمان پاسخ گويي آنان به اين نياز نيز متفاوت بوده است در ادامه به نقش زنان در رمان عربي پرداخته است وبه چرايي كمرنگ بودن نقش آنان درابتداي مسير پاسخ داده است.   نويسنده معتقد است سختي هاي جنسيتي مهم ترين عامل در سر راه رمان زنان است زيرا كه حاملان قلم همواره هم درپي حمل ميراث مردانه اي بوده اند كه به زن بانگاهي برتر گرايانه نگريسته اند.در ادامه موضوعات مورد علاقه نويسندگان زن را در هر دوره اي رابيان نموده است به گونه اي كه باگذرزمان از نظر فكري وهنري پخته تر شده اند. چنانچه از نگاه اين نويسنده، مهم ترين ويژگي رمان زنان در برهه اي از زمان، پرداختن به رويدادهاي زندگي شخصي و بحث از محدوديت هايشان بوده است اماسير تحولي رمان زنان را   در عبور از اين مرحله مي داند و اظهار مي دارد كه آثار زنان در گذر زمان تا سطح ادبيات رفيع، پيش رفته و مرزهاي جنسيتي را كنارنهاده است. در پايان، نويسنده ضمن اين كه تفاوت نگاه مردان وزنان نسبت به موضوعات انتخابي آنان رابازگو مي كند؛ با اشاره به شماري از زنان رمان نويس عرب، زنان را در اين عرصه به شراره هاي برافروخته اي تشبيه مي كندكه با آثارشان فكر رابهره مند و روح را سعادتمند مي سازند.       كليدواژه­ها :      الاسهام النسوي، رمان زنانه ،   ايمان القاضي
  51. Investigating the types of Allegory and its concepts in Feizi Sonnets
    Zinab Parvin 2023
  52. Collecting, Rewriting and Studying Narrative Elements of Folk tales in Mahidasht Area of Kermanshah
    Fatemeh Omidi Chaghabalaki 2023
       چكيده انواع داستان و از جمله داستان­هاي عاميانه همگي گوياي نياز انسان به داستان و روايت است. محتواي اين قصه‌ها، طرز فكر، روش زندگي و فرهنگ پيشينيان قوم كلهر ماهيدشت را نشان مي‌دهد. جاي افسوس است كه آيندگان با فرهنگ پيشينيانشان آشنايي نداشته باشند. موضوع اين پژوهش حفظ و بررسي اندكي از داستان­هاي عاميانه بومي ماهيدشت(كرمانشاه) انجام شده­است. هدف: من با دو هدف در صدد انتخاب اين موضوع برآمدم؛ ابتدا اينكه ديدم داستان­هايي كه از گذشتگان گوشم رسيده بود، بسيار آموزنده هستند، حيف كه نانوشته باقي بماند و از ميان برود. هدف دوم اين داستان‌ها به گويش كوردي كلهري ضبط شده و علاوه بر حفظ اصالت روايت، ما را با فرهنگ و زندگي پيشينيان آشنا مي كنند. روش: ابتدا داستان‌هاي كوردي قديمي كه در بين مردم ماهيدشت كرمانشاه نقل مي‌شده و فكر مي­كنم تا كنون در جايي چاپ نشده، با صداي راوي ضبط كردم. سپس آن‌ها را به زبان فارسي معيار بازنويسي كردم. در گذشته راويان اين قصه­ها پدربزرگم، عليرضا اميدي چقابلكي بوده است. من اين داستان‌ها را از پدرم آقاي محمد اميدي، عمويم آقاي باقر اميدي و عمه ام خانم فهيمه اميدي شنيده و جمع آوري و بازنويسي كرده­ام. پس از آن به بررسي ساختار عناصر روايي داستان‌ها پرداخته­ام. يافته‌ها: در مجموع   26 داستان گردآوري و ضبط شده­است: بخشي از فرهنگ‌ها، باور‌ها، طرز تفكر و ... مردمان آن زمان و آن منطقه در اين داستان‌ها جاي دارد   و حفظ شده­است. تعداد كمي از آن‌ها تخيلي و اغلب داستان‌هاي رئاليستي و واقع‌گرا بشمارمي­روند.   نتيجه‌گيري:   طبق بررسي‌اي كه در اين 26 قصه صورت گرفته، از لحاظ پيرنگ، 22 قصه پيرنگ بسته دارند؛ يعني گره گشايي در قصه صورت گرفته و داراي نتيج? قطعي هستند. 4 قصه پيرنگ باز دارند و اين قصه‌ها نتيج? قطعي ندارند. قصه‌هاي با پايان باز كمتر بوده است و اكثر قصه‌ها طبق واقعيت و براي سرگرمي و عبرت بوده است. به همين دليل پيرنگ اكثر آن‌ها بسته است. از 26 قصه، 15 قصه داراي پيرنگ استوار است؛ يعني حقيقي و طبق واقعيت است و 11 قصه پيرنگ سست دارد يعني حقيقي نيست و طبق تخيل گفته شده است. از لحاظ شخصيت‌پردازي، در اين 26 قصه به طور تقريبي 78 شخصيت اصلي و فرعي وجود دارد كه از اين 78 شخصيت، 70 شخصيت آن ايستا يعني بدون تغيير بوده و شخصيتشان در پايان داستان همانگونه بوده كه در ابتدا بوده است و 8 شخصيت آن پويا بوده و آن شخصيت‌ها در پايان قصه دچار تحولاتي مانند روحي، رواني، جسمي يا اعتقادي شده‌اند. از نظر زاوي? ديد 17 قصه از 26 قصه داناي كل محدود است، يعني اين قصه‌ها بر روي يك شخصيت متمركز هستند و از طرز تفكر شخصيت‌هاي ديگر باخبر نيستند. 9 قص? آن ديدگاه نمايشي يا عيني است كه راوي در قصه هرچه كه مي‌بيند بيان مي‌كند و درون شخصيت‌ها نفوذ نمي‌كند. از نظر حادثه پردازي، در اين 26 قصه، 28 حادث? اصلي و 34 حادث? فرعي مشاهده شده است. ويژگي­هاي صحنه­پردازي و درونمايه هاي اخلاقي نيز در جدول بررسي شده‌اند.    كليدواژه‌ها: گردآوري قص? عاميانه، بازنويسي قص? عاميانه، منطقه ماهيدشت (كرمانشاه)، عناصر روايي داستان.
  53. The Rhetorical and Semantic Function of Irony in Asrarottowhid and Tazkeratolowlia.
    Zainab Salehi majd 2023
  54. The comparative Analysis of the Components of Resistane Literature in Farooq Jwaida and Mahmoud Shahrokhi’s poems
    Raziye Ranjbar 2023
       Abstract Literature is a reflection of life with all the fine and big cultural, social, political and even economic realities, and sustainable literature is actually a part of literature that seeks to explore the connection of literary texts with the social, political and cultural context of society, a context that It has caused the growth of poets and writers; Because the researcher in the field of sustainable literature can analyze many political, social, cultural and economic events and realities by exploring the literary texts. Farouk Jawaidah and Mahmoud Shahrokhi are contemporary Arab and Persian poets whose poems can be analyzed from the perspective of sustainable literature. The current research is based on the American school of comparative literature, which is not limited to influence, to examine and compare the expressions of stability and resistance in the poems of these two. Anti-tyranny, patriotism, stability and resistance against the enemy, praise of martyrs are the most significant expressions of stability in the poetry of these two poets. Key words: comparative literature, resistance literature, Farouq Jawaideh, Mahmoud Shahrokhi.
  55. Traslation of Book: Arvaa Ma Qila Min ALadeiya (The Most Amazing Thing that has been Said about Prayer)
    Zahra Ghanbari 2023
    دعا يكي از مقوله‌هاي   بسيار شيرين و جذابي است كه همواره در حيات بشريت مقامي والا و مقدس را به خود اختصاص داده است. به طور كل دعا نوعي پيوند ماورائي است كه با جذب انرژي از عوامل عالم بالا و بازنمود آن در اوامر عالم سفلي، مطالبات و انتظارات خاصي را پاسخ داده است. آنچه در بُنِ اين پديده‌ي انساني نهفته است، آثار ترتبيتي سازنده‌ي آن است كه در صورت برآورده شدن يا نشدن، قابل انكار نخواهد بود. اميل ناصيف يكي از نويسندگان مشهور فلسطيني است كه در كتاب «أروع ما قيل من الأدعية»، با جهت دادن به نوع نگاه انسان، چراغ اميد بشريت را روشن ساخته و وجه ديگري از عبادت را ترسيم كرده است تا فراتر از ارتباطات روش‌مند و محدود به مكان و زمان ازقبيل حج، نماز وغيره، با نداي دل و فارغ از همه‌ي هستي انسان را همنشين دائمي خداوند گرداند. مقوله‌ي مورد توجه در اين پژوهش، علاوه بر ترجمه‌ي كتاب مذكور، تحليلي از انواع ادعيه‌ي مكتوب و مورد نظر نويسنده و نيز تأثيرات آن در زندگي بشر است. كليدواژه‌ها : ادبيات ديني، دعا، اميل ناصيف، أروع ما قيل من الأدعية  
  56. The Love of the Homeland and its Reflection on the Poetry of Al- Waeli
    2023
    أن من الاسباب التي استوجبت أختيار هذا الموضوع بالبحث والتحليل المفصل هو بروز ظاهرة الحنين الى الأوطان في الشعر العربي على وجهه العموم وعلى مر العصور ،وكذلك في الشعر العراقي بشكل خاص .   حيث لاحظنا وبشكل ملفت للنظر أن هذه الظاهرة بارزة في معظم أشعار الشيخ الوائلي ، وقد عالج الشيخ الوائلي هذه الظاهرة بصورة موضوعية تستحق الدراسة والتحليل . ومن خلال الدراسة المستفيضة للموضوع وجدنا بأن الشيخ الوائلي (رحمه الله) ، هو أديب من طراز خاص تمكن وبجدارة من أبراز العاطفة الأنسانية المتاصلة في النفس البشرية من خلال نظمه لأجمل وأروع الاشعار التي تغنت بحب الوطن . كما تم التطرق في هذه الرسالة الى أهم الاسباب التي دفعت بالشاعر الى النظم في هذا النوع من الشعر ، حيث وجدنا أسباباً عديدة منها سياسية واجتماعية و ثقافية . بالاضافة الى ما تم التطرق اليه اعلاه فأن أهمية هذه الدراسة تكمن في ماستضيفة هذه الدراسة من أشياء جديدة من خلال التطرق الى مواضيع تتعلق بعاطفة الانسان ومشاعره ، ومنها مشاعر الحنين بمختلف مجالاته مثل الحنين الى الوطن والحنين الى الأهل والأصدقاء والحنين الى المحبوب وكذلك الحنين الى الذكريات الماضية . كل ذلك تم من خلال توصيف هذه المشاعر باستخدام بواعث هذا النوع من الحنين مثل : البرق ، والنسيم ، والحمام ، والدموع ، والنخيل وغيرها من الأدوات الاخرى . وفي نهاية هذا البحث أستنتجنا بأن الشيخ الوائلي يمتلك حساً أدبياً مرهفاً وذوقاً بلاغياً رصيناً ، نراه واضحا من خلال نتاجه الادبي واشعارة ، كما أتصف آسلوب الوائلي في معالجته لغرض حب الوطن والحنين اليه بالقوة والرصانة ، فقد أستخدام الالفاظ المباشرة للحب والحنين والغربة ، ومما زاد في رصانة قصائدة هو كثرة أستعماله للالفاظ الموحية بالحب والحنين . كما تميزت الصورة الشعرية التي جسدها الوائلي في شعر الحب والحنين الى الوطن بالقوة ، حيث شملت الصورة البيانية نواحي بلاغية رائعة تمثلت بقوة في التشبيه والاستعارة والكناية . كما أبدع الشيخ الوائلي في رسم الصورة الحسية لمعاناته في الغربة ، حيث ساعدت في وصف عواطفه الجياشة التي حملها في صدره ، مما يوحى للسامع بما يشعر به الشاعر من الحب والحنين الصادق النابع من عواطف الشاعر الصادقة .   
  57. Translation of the book "Teaching the Arabic Language to Non-Native Speakers" by Ahmed Madkour and Iman Ahmed Haridi: Chapter: Fourth to Sixth
    Amer Rezaeyan 2023
      Learning the Arabic language is always given attention, but unfortunately most of the time the learning process is accompanied by problems and sometimes this education does not bring acceptable results. So that the learning method and process of a person whose goal is religious issues is much different from a person who is considering tourism and pilgrimage issues, and also a teacher who is in charge of the education process must use useful and practical methods so that the process The training should be enjoyable and useful as soon as possible. In the book "Teaching the Arabic Language for non-native speakers" it has been tried to address such issues and by presenting experiences and teaching methods and methods of teaching Arabic language in
  58. Family in Arabic Proverbs
    Parasto Abdolahi 2022
       The folklore literature of any society reveals many cultural realities, social beliefs and the institutionalized mentality of that society. Proverbs are a part of oral literature that can be used to understand the rules and norms of a community. In addition, the family, as the first and smallest community, has a special structure and system, part of which is reflected in proverbs. Arabic proverbs are not excluded in this regard and originate from their way of life and have an inseparable connection with people. The present article aims to investigate the systemic approaches of the family in Arabic proverbs with a descriptive-analytical approach and to show the mentality and culture of the Arab people towards the family based on the Arabic proverbs. The result of the research shows that despite the existence of few proverbs that have a positive approach to women's gender, the prevailing mentality among Arab people expresses false sexual beliefs about women. This part of Arabic folklore literature is gendered and most of the proverbs that are related to women It is showing humiliation, gender discrimination and underestimating women. In this view, lack of intelligence, passivity, stooping, weakness, and unfaithfulness are the main characteristics of women, and in contrast, qualities such as strength, secrecy, courage, wisdom, and combativeness are the indicators of men, and women do not benefit from them. In addition, few proverbs have placed women in a positive position. The spirit of neighborliness, attention to the son, hospitality and so on. . . Another approach to the family system is in Arabic proverbs. Keywords: family, folklore, Arabic proverb..
  59. The translation of the book “World Literature Awards” authored by Abbas Mahmoud Al-Akkad
    ABDALMAIR Saeedi 2022
  60. Cultural differences in the stories "Two Women and a Man" and "Virtue Triumphs"
    2022
  61. Structural and Content Characteristics of the Mamluk Rea of Poetry and Poetry
    Kolsoum Bazvand 2022
  62. A Survey and A Critical Study on Ali Shariati'S Understanding of quran and Tradition
    2022
    در اين پايان‌نامه به نقد و بررسي برداشت‌هاي تفسيري و حديثي دكتر شريعتي پرداخته شده است. روش تحقيق اين پايان نامه، روش تحليلي - توصيفي است.روش گردآوري اطلاعات، اسنادي است به اين معني­كه از طريق مراجعه به كتاب ها،   مقالات علمي،   پايان نامه ها و سايت هاي اينترنتي به كسب داده ها و اطلاعات پرداخته شده است. دكتر شريعتي همچون مصلحان بزرگ جهان اسلام، بازگشت به قرآن را عامل سعادت مسلمانان معرفي مي­كند و درآثار خود به معارف قرآني و بهره گرفتن از آنها توجه ويژه اي داشته است.    در حوزه تفسير قرآن، عدم آشنايي با اسلوبي روشمند در بهره مندي از معاني و معارف قرآني و هم­چنين نگاه التقاطي( ماركسيستي – اسلامي) وي، به بسياري از آموزه­هاي قرآني، گاهي باعث تأويلات ناروا و برداشت­هاي ناصحيح وي از آيات قرآن  گرديده است. با توجه به يافته هاي تحقيق، دكتر شريعتي به تفاسير سنتي توجه خاصي نداشته است. اما در پرداختن به برداشت هاي قرآني خود، تحت تأثير پدرشان محمد تقي شريعتي و افرادي همچون اقبال لاهوري، محمدعبده و طنطاوي بوده است.   
  63. A Translation of "Guillotine and spies of Zionist Networks"
    Fouzeie Jahanisharif 2022
       Translator's word The industry of translating and translating literary works has played an important role in the contemporary era in understanding and interpreting the works of great authors to lovers of science and literature, Arabic language is one of the languages ??that has valuable works in its heart that deserve to be introduced and known to others. "Al-Maqsala and the spies of al-Shabak al-Zioni" is one of the books of the revolutionary and militant novelist, Abdullah Ghalib al-Barghouti. Abdullah Ghalib al-Barghouthi is one of the fighters who has done many activities against the Zionist regime and because of this he has spent many years of his life in their prisons. In fact, he can be considered as one of the revolutionary leaders who played a significant role in the fight against the Zionists. In order to torture him, the Zionist regime used to transfer him successively and monthly from one prison to another with his hands and feet chained. During this period, Barghouthi was sent to various prisons, including "Beer El Saba", "Ashqlan", "Beer El Saba", "Jalboa", "Raymon", "Ayalon", and "Mskobiyeh". Just as Abdullah had forbidden sleep to the Zionists before his imprisonment, after his captivity, with his long hunger strike and commendable resistance, he brought the message of the oppression of the Palestinian nation to the ears of the world and once again made the Zionists helpless. 9 works including biographies and 8 novels have been written. Among his works, we can refer to "Al-Muhandes Ali al-Tariq", "Al-Majda", "Palestine al-Ashaqah wal-Mashouq", "Al-Maqdisi and Shayatin", "Al-Haykal al-Zoom", "Ameer al-Zal". The theme of the novel "Al-Maqsala and Jawasis al-Shabak Al-Zioni" is the stories of the confrontation between the resistance and the Zionist occupying agents, this novel is not only a product of the author's imagination, but also shows the social reality of the people in it. The main hero of the story is a young man named "Shehab", most of the events of the story take place around this character, one of the characteristics of the author in this novel is his reckle  ess and frankness in expressing his opinions and opinions. In this thesis, we try to translate the book "Al-Maqsila and spies of al-Shabak al-Sioni" by "Abdullah Ghalib al-Barghouthi" using communicative translation.   
  64. Analyzing Kurdish proverbs: A Casa Study of Family System
    2022
    Abstract The folklore literature of any society reflects many of the cultural realities, social beliefs, and institutionalized mindsets of that society. Proverbs are a part of oral literature in which one can understand the rules and norms of a society. In addition, the family, as the first and smallest community, has a special structure and system, part of which is reflected in the form of proverbs. Kurdish proverbs are no exception in this respect and originate from their way of life and have an inseparable connection with the people. The present article intends to use a descriptive-analytical approach to study the systemic approaches of the family in the Kurdish proverbs of Sorani, Horami, Gorani, Kalhori and Fili and to show the mentality and culture of the Kurdish people towards the family based on Kurdish proverbs. The findings of the study indicate that despite the existence of a few proverbs that have a positive approach to women's gender, the prevailing mentality in this geographical area reflects sexual misconceptions about women. It shows humiliation, gender discrimination and contempt for women. In this view, irrationality, passivity, depression, weakness and unfaithfulness are the main characteristics of women, and in contrast, traits such as strength, secrecy, courage, knowledge and combat are the characteristics of men and women do not benefit from it. In addition, a few proverbs have put women in a positive position. Neighborly friendliness, attention to son, hospitality and. . . Another approach of the family system is in Kurdish proverbs.   
  65. Alienation and Nostalgia in the Poetry of Mustafa Jamal Al-Din: A Substantive Study
    2022
  66. A Comparative Study Of The Proverbs in " Qand wa Namak" And "ALamthalALshamiyah"
    2022
  67. Cultural and social critique of Amina Al-Emadi short stories
    Sara Abdolmaleki 2022
  68. Ritual poems in the Poetry of Abolfazl Tehrani and Sayed Hamid Reza Borghei (Analysis and Comparison)
    Mozhgan Dashteleh 2022
       Verbal ritual poetry is melodious and spiritual in terms of content and color. . 2. Mystical monotheistic prayer poetry: Mystical monotheistic prayer poetry1.   3.Valai's poetry, which includes: Prophetic, Alavi, Fatimid, Ashurai, Razavi and Mahdavi poetry. With a brief look at the written history of Persian poetry and lasting works that have shaped the spiritual essence and cultural identity of our nation. We find that the vast field of Persian literature has always been influenced by these pure and valuable concepts of ritual poetry, and many poets in this field have beautiful and lasting compositions. Abolfazl Tehrani and Seyyed Hamidreza Burqai are among the capable poets who wrote ritual poetry. Abolfazl Tehrani was one of the mujtahids of the 13th and 14th centuries, who is an expert in many sciences. He is one of the good and capable Iranian poets in writing Arabic poetry. His literary character and his amazing mastery of all kinds of literary sciences, poetics and his knowledge of the subtle and extensive points of the history of Arab literature and the texts and divan of poets have made his poetry an example among poets and writers. Seyyed Hamidreza Burqai is also one of the other contemporary poets who wrote poetry in different formats and has a smooth and fluid poetry. Most of his works have a religious content and he wrote poems in the mourning and mourning of the Imams, especially the martyrs. The present study tries to analyze the Ashura ritual poems of these two poets in a comparative way, using a library method and a descriptive-analytical method, after a brief review and a brief look at the Diwan Abolfazl Tehrani and the works of Seyyed Hamidreza Barqaei. Comparing the existence of similarities and differences in their compositions and on the other hand, examining the aesthetics of their poetry from critical and rhetorical angles are other goals of this research. Therefore, the structures and themes are first categorized and then analyzed, benefiting from historical, interpretive, hadith, critical and rhetorical sources is one of the prominent features of this research. Key words: ritual poems, comparative literature, Arabic and Persian poetry, Abolfazl Tehrani, Hamidreza Barqaei.
  69. The description of structures in badi-al-zaman hamadanies maqamat and the analysis of its literary images.
    Hamid Sadeghi 2022
  70. A Comparative Study of Gender Stereotype of «Toxic Masculinity» in «Wuthering Heights» and «Man-e Ou »
    Razyeh Yalveh 2022
  71. Translated Book "Love in the Quran" By Dr Ghazi ben Muhammad Ben Tallal Alhashemi
    Farzaneh Jahan bakhsh 2021
  72. Study and analysis of social themes in the poems of Tawfiq Ziad and Aref Qazvini
    Yahya Mahmoudi 2021
       Literary works, like a mirror, in addition to reflecting the thoughts and ideas of its creators, also reflect the course of political and social developments, and this shows that the interplay between literature and society is inevitable. Other arts are always seen. Contemporary Persian and Arabic poetry is also closely related to political and social developments. Aref Qazvini and Tawfiq Amin Ziad are two prominent poets of the contemporary era who have looked at the developments around them with a look at commitment and social influences. Therefore, the present study, with a descriptive and analytical approach and relying on the poems of the two mentioned poets, intends to study and analyze the social and political layers in their poems. The result of the research indicates that Aref Qazvini's poetry has a more social aspect than Tawfiq Amin Ziad. Tasnif has lessened the bitterness of these pains. Of course, he was not unaware of the political developments and his attachment to the constitutional developments is clear in his poems. Tawfiq Amin Ziad's poetry is mostly influenced by the occupation of the Zionist regime, and along with solidarity with the displaced people of Palestine, it refers to these developments. Aref Qazvini and Tawfiq Amin Ziad are protesting poets. Sometimes Aref Qazvini's protests become sharp and biting and often involve social and political elements.
  73. The Translation of The Book : The Violence Sociology and Terrorism by Ibrahim al-Haidari.
    Zahra Shahbazi 2021
  74. Translation of the book "Hadis olmazelat shobohat wa rodod"
    Fariba Hajeolyani 2021
  75. Translation of the book “Crisis of contemporary Islamic thought” by mohammed ammarah.
    Shamsi Piri mesgare 2021
  76. A study of Gothic themes and their impact on two Novels sane olzalam and negahban.
    Saeedeh Vahabi 2021
  77. A conversation with my atheist friend
    Edris Mohammadi 2021
  78. Translation of the book Al-radd ala alamotasseb elanid almane men zamm yazid
    Samira Haghi goldasteh 2021
  79. The translathion and resarsh of the book:Islamik literature betaween theory and practice by :Saber abd addaim.(95-204)
    Roonak Ziaei 2021
  80. Intepretive Naturalism in the Poetry of Islamic Revolution and Holy Defense of Kermanshah province Based on the Theory of Ecocentric Criticism
    Pegah Farshadnia 2021
  81. The Study of Resistance Components in Saif Afriqi by Mohammad Dib
    Hadis Yazdanbakhsh 2021
  82. Translation of the book "Almojam Aladabi" Pages (240-123) Compilation of Nawaf Nasr
    Yasra Mehrpor 2021
  83. Translated by the book ، aspects of the renewal in the poetry of the constitutions period in Iraq and Iran in form and significance
    Ali Kazemi 2021
  84. Translation and analysis of bookEL Dirasat Fi El Nafs El Insaania (190)
    Zahra Vaisani 2020
  85. Translation and research of the book Aslemat Al Maaref (Humanities and its methods from an islamic point of wieo) (from pages 136 to 268)
    Zhila Karami 2020
  86. The Translation of The Book: Adaptive Literature Difficulties Horizons by:Abdeh Abbood.
    Mona Sorkheh 2020
  87. The Translation of The Qoranie Expression interpretation its psychological Significanc by Abdollah Mohnmmad ALjioci
    Galavezh Bazani 2020
  88. AESTHETIC ANALYSIS OF MOUEH CHELL SERUU IN THE LAKKI LANGUAGE
    Safar Ebrahimian monfared 2020
  89. The Translation of The Book : Adaptive Literature Difficulties Horizons by: Abdeh Abbood.
    Mohsen Amiri 2020
  90. Translation of the book "Almojam Aladabi" Pages (122-1) Compilation of Nawaf Nasr
    Usef Rahimirad 2020
  91. Translation of the Material Reason Approving the Existence of Allah by Mohammad Motevalli Al- Sharaawe.
    Ali Hatemian keramabadi 2020
  92. Review of Jalal AleAhmads Realistic Works ( The Case Study of the Corpus Short Stories of Dido bazdid and Zaneziadi and Novels of Modiremadreseh and Nefrin-e-zamin )
    Zainab Haidari fard 2020
  93. Translation "Al-SisaQa al-Islamiyah Li EALM ALijtema’ al-Dawaei and Al-Imakan" by Mansour zoveid Al mutayri.
    Aazam Bayat 2020
  94. The Translation of The Quranic Expression interpretation and its Psychological Significance by Abdollah Mohammad Aljioci
    Donya Razzaghi zadeh 2020
  95. A Comparative Study of Themes in Praise of Imam Ali in Persian and Arabic Poetry in the 11th Century
    Foroozan Khani 2020
  96. Translated and analysis of "New Psychology of the Qur'an"
    Aziz Ghadery 2020
  97. The Translation of The book of Ad- durar-us-saniyyah collection of ahmed ben dahlan
    Saman Safari 2020
  98. The Content and Structure Analysis Of Prophetic Transmissions In Ibn janan Al andolosi Poetry.
    Raziye Kord 2019
  99. Stylistic study in the poetry of Hussein Al – Qasid (Diwan "Toffaha fi yady al-salesah" model)
    DHAHIR MOHAMMED MURAD 2019
  100. The comparative assassment of Alavi eulogy consepts in Persian and Arabian Poets ( Case study: permanent poets from five and six century ).
    Aliasgar Khodadadi 2019
  101. The Reflection of the Patriotic themes in The poems of Famous Kermanshah Poets
    Mohamadreza Tohidifar 2019
  102. The Translation and Research of The Book:Art of Story Telling in The Holy Quran by: Mohammad Ahmad Khalafollah
    Nagin Mansournia 2019
  103. The Translation and Research of the book of »Disscassions in related to Quaran« , Wrirtten by: Mohammad Karim Alkwwaz
    Ashkan Karimi 2018
  104. morphology of paulo coelho s stories
    Halala Waysi 2018
  105. the structural contextual analysis of karbala’s martyrs rajazes in ashura
    Fateme Karkhane 2018
  106. Translation and Analysis of (Resistance Literature: from optimism to Defeat)
    Fatemeh Mohammadi 2018
  107. The Poetry of Zaki al-Mahaseny: Introduction and Content Analysis.
    Atefeh Porshams 2018
  108. The critique and discussion of ahl al- bayt elegy in mahdi jenah alkazemi's poetry
    Masomeh Saremi mofrad 2017
  109. Analysis of the content and resistance style of hamid mosadegh‘e poems
    Ali reza Azar peik 2017
  110. vv vmethods of poetry in -demand mehdi janah ah -kadhmi(reviews the structure and composition)
    WISAM ALJAMEN 2017
  111. Implications of Poetry of Zia AL-Din Abbas Study and Analysis
    ASHRAF MANA FERHOOD 2017
  112. poetic irmage in Diwan of.Mustafa Jamal aI-Din (Descriptive study)
    QUSAY ZAKI ABDULAMEER 2017
  113. Content and Structural Asthetics OF the Portrait OF Inmate in Poetry Abdul Hossein Alazry
    Baharih Rahimi 2017
  114. The political discourse of Hassn Nasrallah (pragmatic study)
    AHMED ATTA SHANTA 2017
  115. Ahmad mohammad al- shami`s poet: Identifying,analyzing the content of committed poetry.
    Parivash Khosravitarazak 2016
  116. Poetry of Saniya Saleh (Introducing, Content Analysis)
    Parvane Shamsahdin reymale 2016
  117. Analysis of the commited Poetry of Abdolmagid Marouf
    Hojatolah Hoseini 2016
  118. Study resistant forms of Poems Hashim Al-Rifai
    Sosan Kakaee 2016
  119. structural and content Analysis poetry of Ahmad sahnun
    Elham Kazemi 2016
  120. criticism and investigation the content deviation of the poem safi odddeen helly
    Tahere Zeinedini 2016
  121. A comprative study of philosophical concept in nahj alblaghe and masnavi manavi
    Homa Khanjani 2016
  122. بررسي تطبيقي مضمون و ساختار عشق در اشعار احمد عزيزي و يحيي المساوي
    2015
  123. جلوه هاي مقاومت وپايداري در آثاراحلام مستغانمي
    Abdolmansour Lorestani 2015
  124. نقد وبررسي كاربرد ميراث ادبي گذشته در شعر فاروق جوبيده
    2014
  125. صور خيال دراشعار احمدمطر
    Armin Satarvand 2014
  126. مضامين وپايداري درشعر يحيي سماوي وقيصر امين پور
    Hadis Tangsiyab maskan 2014
  127. وام گيري قرآني در دو ديوان شاهده قبرمن رخام الكلمات ونقوش علي جذع نخله از يحيي سماوي
    Fatemeh Rajabisamangani 2014
  128. تحليل وبررسي وازگان داراي مد در قرآن كريم باتاملي در موسيقي كلام
    Sabet Ziaei 2013
  129. جلوه هاي ادبيات پايداري در شعر احمد فواد نجم
    Maryam Yavari 2013
  130. بررسي تطبيقي عشق ومستي در شعر ابن فارض ومولوي
    Davarinezhad 2013
  131. مقايسه تحليلي مضامين حكمي در شعر ناصيف اليازجي وملك الشعراي بهار
    2012
  132. نقد تطبيقي ترجمه قرآن كريم جزء 20ترجمه ي الهي قمشه اي -مير معزي - آيتي - خر مدل - فولادوند
    2012
  133. STYlistic study in yahila alsamawy s poetry
    Behnam Bagheri 2012
  134. image in arabic newspaper s
    2012
  135. بررسي وتحليل زهديات في شعر ابي العلا المعري
    2010
  136. التزام ديني و اخلاقي در شعر شريف رضي
    2008
  137. اسلوب هجو در شعر حطيئه
    2008
  138. بررسي نقش خليل مطران در طرح و تحويل مكتب رمانتيك در شعر عربي
    2007
  139. واژگان مترادف و تفاوت هاي پوشيده بين آنها در كتاب ( مفردات الفاظ القرآن ) تاليف غلامه راغب اصفهاني
    2006
  140. تاثير قرآن بر اشعار صفي الدين الحلي
    2006
  141. مقدمات تغزلي در شعر شريف رضي
    2003
  142. آرا و انديشه هاي شيعي در شعر شريفين(سيد رضي و سيد مرتضي)
    2003
  143. بررسي اشعار و افكار احمد مطر
    SHAHRAM GHAZI ZADEH 2003
  144. زندگي نامه، سبك شعري و پشتوانه فرهنگي محمد مهدي جواهري ( شاعر قرن بيستم )
    2003
  145. نقد و بررسي و تصحيح كتاب جواهر البلاغه
    2003
  146. نقد و بررسي شعر و شخصيت خنسا
    2002

Update: 2026-06-10