profile - دانشکده ادبیات





عضو ﻫﯿﺎت ﻋﻠﻤﯽ داﻧﺸﮑﺪه ادبیات

پردیس دانشگاه
SHojaa Tafakori Rezaeei

SHojaa Tafakori Rezaeei

Associate Professor / ادبيات و علوم انساني / English language

Current courses

Course Name unit term
DF 2 first semester Academic year 2025-2026
kkk 2 first semester Academic year 2025-2026
2 2 first semester Academic year 2025-2026
2 2 first semester Academic year 2025-2026

Master Theses

  1. Exploring Pictorial Metaphors in Payamhaye Asemani: A cognitive approach
    2026
       Abstract Images constitute one of the most important communicative and pedagogical resources for conveying meaning and facilitating learning, playing a significant role in the representation of abstract and complex concepts. In this regard, pictorial metaphors enable the comprehension of abstract mental concepts by representing them through concrete and perceptible visual elements. The present study aimed to investigate the pictorial metaphors employed in the eighth-grade Payamhaye Asemani textbook based on Forceville's (2002) theory of pictorial metaphor. Grounded in the framework of Cognitive Linguistics, the study adopted a descriptive-analytical approach to examine how religious, moral, and educational concepts are represented through the textbook's visual materials. The research corpus comprised the images contained in the eighth-grade Payamhaye Asemani textbook. Of the fifteen images in the textbook, fourteen metaphorical images were identified and selected for analysis. The analytical procedure involved identifying and interpreting the source and target domains, the types of pictorial metaphor, the mapping characteristics, and the conceptual and semiotic patterns of the images in accordance with Forceville's analytical framework. The findings revealed that the source domains of the textbook images were predominantly drawn from concrete, natural, spatial, and cultural entities, whereas the target domains mainly encompassed abstract concepts related to faith, spirituality, morality, education, and Islamic culture. The results further indicated that, among the fourteen images analyzed, ten were classified as mono-modal pictorial metaphors and four as multi-modal metaphors. With respect to Forceville's typology of pictorial metaphor, contextual metaphors occurred with the highest frequency, followed respectively by hybrid, integrated, and simile metaphors. The analysis of cross-domain mappings demonstrated that concepts such as guidance, spirituality, purity, transcendence, life, authority, justice, altruism, and solidarity constituted the principal conceptual features projected from the source domains onto the target domains. The findings also demonstrated that some of the textbook's pictorial metaphors possess a relatively cross-cultural character, as they are grounded in embodied human experience and shared perceptual knowledge, whereas others are closely associated with the symbolic and cultural system of Iranian-Islamic society. Moreover, the analysis showed that the pictorial metaphors are organized within a coherent conceptual and axiological framework and contribute to the representation of concepts such as belief in God, faith in the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and the Imams (PBUT), worship, moral values, and social responsibilities. Accordingly, the textbook images function not merely as supplementary illustrations accompanying the verbal text; rather, they actively participate in concretizing and communicating abstract religious and moral concepts by exploiting the cognitive and semiotic potential of pictorial metaphor to construct meaning and facilitate conceptual understanding.
  2. Investigating the Impact of Replacing Opaque Loanwords with Transparent Persian Equivalents on Improving Students' Spelling Skills: A Study in Language Planning
    2026
  3. The social and political tendencies in Najah Salama's novel "The Curse of Wars" (in content and style)
    2026
  4. Investigating the Effect of Climate Factorts on the Possibility of Road Accidents in Iran
    2025
  5. Language Maintenance or Shift in Gilane-Gharb Exploring Linguistic Attitiudes of Kalhuri Kurdish Speakers
    2025
  6. Evaluation of the Consequences of Urban Sprawl and the Annexation Urban Peripheral Villages to Kermanshah City
    2024
  7. بررسي فعل هاي كمكي وجهي در زبان لكي براساس آرا پالمر ( 2001)
    2024
  8. Studying the Face of Women in Iranian Cinema of the 90s based on Culpepper's Theory of Impoliteness
    2024
      The present study in the field of pragmatics, employs Jonathan Culpeper’s theory of impoliteness (1996 and 2011) to examine the ways of harming the face of women in Iranian cinema of the 1390s. The first aim of this research was to find the different strategies of impoliteness directed towards women. The primary goal of this research was to identify various strategies of impoliteness directed towards women. The second goal was to investigate how the social context influences impoliteness against women. The third goal of the research was to analyze how the patriarchal system is reproduced or criticized considering the strategies of impoliteness. Given the reciprocal relationship between cinema and society, the cinema of the 1390s is considered a reflection of the cultural and social conditions of women in contemporary Iranian society. For this purpose, five films from the cinema of the 1390s were selected as case studies. Finally, based on the analysis according to Culpeper's theory of impoliteness on the extracted dialogues from the selected works, the way language impacts the portrayal of women from different social classes was explained. The findings of this research indicate that among the five strategies of impoliteness, positive impoliteness and negative impoliteness are the most prevalent types used against women in the cinema of the 1390s, with the former more commonly used against women of the middle- and upper-classes, and the second pattern used against women of the lower-class. Additionally, the research shows that in this decade, some works contribute to the reproduction of the status quo, while others critique it.
  9. A Minimalist Analysis of Coordinate Structures in Kalhori Kurdish
    2023
  10. Portraiture and content with the termminology of the Islamic Revolution, war and sacred defense in the poetry of Qaisar Aminpour
    2023
  11. Speech Act Analysis of Kahf Surah Based on John Searle’s Theory
    Negar Kaboodi 2023
     AbstractThis thesis is a research using the science of linguistics as a suitable tool to study all kinds of texts and also to analyze the specific style of each text, based on Searle's (1969) theory, that examines Kahf Surah and analyzes its verses from the point of view of speech acts that are used in it, and considers special aspects of heavenly word of Quran. Based on this theory, Searle, by accepting that speech act is the basic unit of meaning, divided these acts into five categories: representative, directive, commissive, expressive and declarative. Our goal in this research is to investigate the effectiveness of this theory in the verses of Surah Kahf, the types and frequency of used speech acts, and also to identify the differences of this theory in accordance with the verses of this Surah. According to the investigations carried out in this research, the obtained results indicate that the representative speech act accounted for the largest number of speech acts with 34%, followed by directive speech act with a frequency of 30%, expressive 16%, commissive 10%, specific 9% and declarative 1% in order of frequency they had. It should be noted that, in addition to the five speech acts mentioned by Searle, some certain speech acts were observed in some verses of this Surah that did not meet the conditions of the appropriateness of the mentioned ones and they were not included in any of the above categories. Therefore, we chose the title "specific speech acts" for the newly found ones in these specific and marked verses. In the end, the incompatibility of this theory with the Qur'anic text as a religious sign can be seen as a proof of the special style of the word of God and its meta-linguistic features.Key words: Speech act theory, J.L. Austin, John R. Searle, Speech acts, Quran, Surah Kahf
  12. Assessment of Iran's drought status based on multivariate drought index
    2023
    محيطي كه بشر در آن زندگي و فعاليت مي كند همواره تحت تاثير آب وهوا قرا دارد. بر اساس متون تاريخي و مذهبي، زندگي بشر از دير باز تحت تأثير رخدادهاي آب وهوايي قرار داشته و به همين دليل انسان­ها هميشه به دانستن وضعيت جوي علاقه  مند بوده و توجه خاصي به ناهنجاري­هاي اقليمي و مخاطرات آن داشته‌اند. يكي از بلاياي طبيعي، خشكسالي است كه در بين بلاياي طبيعي تهديدكننده انسان و محيط زندگي او، هم از نظر فراواني وقوع و هم از نظر خسارت­­­­هاي مالي و حتي جاني در رده اول قرار دارد (قويدل رحيمي، 1384، 518). اين پديده در واقع از ويژگي­هاي اصلي و تكرار شونده اقليم­هاي مختلف بشمار مي­آيد (داپيگني، 2001، لسلي و داپيگني، 2001، ويلهايت، 1997). كه ممكن است در هر جايي رخ دهد بطوريكه   سالانه بيش از نيمي از كره زمين در معرض آن قرار دارد (كوگان 1997، 622). اين پديده به­دليل پيچيدگي و غيرقابل احساس بودن، بيش از هر مخاطره ديگري محيط زندگي انسان را تحت تأثير قرار مي‌دهد (ساباش و همكارن 2011، 1) و ماهيت بطئي و خزنده­اش آن را به پنها­  ترين و زيانبارترين بلي? طبيعي تبديل كرده است. اين بدين معني است كه تعيين شروع و خاتمه آن مشكل، و اثرات آن ممكن است بتدريج براي يك دوره طولاني روي هم انباشته شده و براي سال‌­هاي پس از آن نيز ادامه داشته باشد (دانشور1386، 159). از اينرو   اين پديده بطور مستقيم و غيرمستقيم در بخش‌هاي مختلف مانند كشاورزي، منابع آب، محيط زيست، اقتصاد و اجتماع تأثير گذاشته و باعث ايجاد مشكلاتي براي انسان‌ها مي‌شود.   
  13. The Employment of Prescriptive and manipulation Discourses in Ayat al- Ahkam
    2023
  14. Critique of the content of the book Al-Adab Al-Muqaran by Dr. Abbas Al-Abbasi Al-Taie
    2023
    چكيده ? كتاب الأدب المقارن تأليف عباس العباسي الطائي يكي از آثاري است كه به سال 2012 ميلادي در حيطة ادبيات تطبيقي به نگارش درآمده است و نويسنده كوشيده‌است كه اين اثر را   به عنوان يك منبع درسي براي دانشجويان و علاقه‌مندان حوزة ادبيات تطبيقي معرفي بكند. اثر مزبور به ظاهر مشخصات يك كتاب درسي را داراست و نويسنده در پايان هر فصل، سؤالاتي را در راستاي تفهيم مطالب آن ارائه داده ‌است. بنابراين با توجّه به رويكرد نويسنده و اهميّت مطالبي كه مطرح كرده‌است و همچنين با عنايت به ادعاي نويسنده مبني بر اين‌كه به عنوان كتاب كمك درسي قابل استفاده است، نقد و بررسي آن به منظور تبيين نقاط قوت و ضعف آن ضروري مي نمايد. نقد اين كتاب بر اساس دستور العمل شوراي بررسي متون در دو سطح شكلي و محتوايي با مراجعه به متن اثر و با كمك ساير آثار مكتوب حوزة ادبيات تطبيقي انجام پذيرفت. بررسي كتاب بيانگر آن است كه كتاب الأدب المقارن تأليف دكتر عباس العباسي الطائي در شكل و محتوا داراي مشخصات كتاب درسي است و بسياري از مباني نظري آن بر اساس منابع پيشين حوزة ادبيات تطبيقي نوشته شده است بنابراين، نوآوري چنداني در آن ديده نمي شود. از نظر تناسب و جامعيت مباحث نيز نقطه ضعف‌هايي دارد. نقطه قوت اثر دارا بودن دو بخش نظري و عملي در مباحث و محوريت داشتن مقايسة برخي از متون عربي و فارسي معاصر است. كليدواژه‌ها: ادبيات تطبيقي، نقد ادبي، عباس   عباسي الطائي،   الأدب المقارن   
  15. Investigating the effect of time and place requirements on Jizyah rulings (period of the Prophetic rule (PBUH) and the Islamic Republic of Iran)
    2023
      This article examines the role of time and place in the change of religious rulings, especially jizya and taxes of religious minorities living in Iran. Investigating the concept of time and place in the change of Sharia rulings (Jiziya) during the time period of the Prophet's (PBUH) rule, up to the Islamic Republic of Iran, which shows the dynamics of jurisprudence in all times and places, as well as extreme opinions devoid of any reason that Islam has placed minorities in the circle of discrimination and does not consider their rights and does not allow them to be present and active and participate in the affairs of society. to appear
  16. ترجمه كتاب «مصرالقديمة» نجيب محفوظ.
    2023
  17. Morpho-phonological Processes in Gorani Kurdish
    2023
  18. A Conceptualization of the Metaphoric Discourse of Cinema in Iran from Conceptual Blending Theory: A Case Study of Bahram Beizaei
    2022
  19. Studying Speakers Attitudes towards Kurdish, Kermanshahi Persian and Standard Persian in Kermanshah Using Matched Guise Technique
    2022
  20. Pathology of Corona outbreak in rural tourism supply chain, a comparative study of Ahmad Eva promenade in Iraqi Kurdistan and Hajij village
    2022
      زنجيره
  21. A Study of the Geomorphological Constraints and Limitations of Sarableh's Physical development
    2021
  22. The historical research of the concept of slave and the status of the slaves society in Umayyad Era (40-132 H)
    2021
    برده داري و استفاده از بردگان در تمامي تمدنهاي باستاني رايج بوده است و شكل كلاسيك آن در يونان و روم قديم معمول بوده است.در مناطق تمدن خيز شبه جزيره عربستان، بويژه جنوب آن كه خاستگاه تمدن ها و حكومت هاي كهن بوده ،   برده داري رواج داشته است. عواملي نظير اسارت در جنگ ها و غارت ها ، فقر و نداري ، بدهكاري ، آدم ربايي و تجارت از اسباب عمده بردگي در جاهليت بوده است.بردگان پست ترين و پايين ترين طبقه اجتماعي عرب را تشكيل مي دادند.از اقدامات پيامبر اسلام(ص) ايجاد زمينه سازي فكري و اعتقادي و فرهنگي بود كهبا نظام ريشه دار و كهن برده داري   مبارزه كرد. در كنار مبارزه فكري و فرهنگي ، اقدامات عملي براي ريشه كن كردن تدريجي   برده داري صورت گرفت.يكي از روش هاي بردگي در اسلام، اسارت كفار حربي بود كه پس از رحلت رسول خدا(ص) ، با گسترش فتوحات و فراواني جمعيت اسيران و همچنين فاصله گرفتن حاكمان از سيره و روش رسول خدا، مسير ديگري پيمود ولي رفتار مسلمانان با اسيران جنگي (بردگان) در قياس با ساير ملت ها به دليل عمل به احكام و قوانين شرعي و تو صيه هاي اخلاقي، بسيار متفاوت تر و انساني تر از ديگر ملل بود. همچنين، در دايرة المعارف لاتين اشاره اي گذرا و سطحي به مسئله برده و برده داري در اسلام شده است. بطور خلاصه در پژوهش هاي مذكور به وضعيت جامعه بردگان در عصر امويان نيز اشاره چنداني نشده است. بااين توضيحات، اين پژوهش در صدد است كه با رويكرد نويني با بررسي جزيي بردگي و وضعيت جامعه بردگان در عصر امويان بپردازد.بعبارت ديگر، اين پژوهش به صورت تاريخي و تحليلي، مفهوم برده و برده داري در دوره امويان   را مورد بررسي و مطالعه قرار داده و تصوير روشني از علل و عوامل گسترش بردگي در جامعه اسلامي را نشان خواهد داد. در رابطه با موضوع بردگي از ديدگاه اسلام يا با عناوين ديگر، تحقيقات زيادي توسط پژوهشگران و محققان صورت گرفته است. اما   بطور مستقيم به بررسي وضعيت بردگي در جامعه عصر امويان پرداخته نشده است. با اين وجود، در اينجا آنها را ارزيابي و بررسي مي كنيم.
  23. Studing and comparig translations of Khayyam’s Quatrains in Kurdish literature.
    2021
  24. Study of the Order of Constituents in Persian DP based on Minimalism
    Shirin Akbarian 2021
  25. Conversion in Kalhori Kurdish
    2020
  26. Investigation of Atmosphere Water Vapor Variability and its Relationship with Drought in Western Provinces of Iran using Satellite Images
    EBRAHIM NIKZAD 2020
  27. The Effects of Mid-Latitude Atmospheric Cut-off Lows on Continuity of Daily Precipitation in the West of Iran
    Nasim HajiKhani 2019
  28. Exploring Mood Structure in Surah Alrahman, Chapter 55 of the Quran: a Systemic Functional Approach
    2019
  29. Improvement Project Appraisal of Valuable Rural Texture in Hajij Village in Paveh County
    2019
  30. Morpho-phonological Processes in Khorramabadi Dialect of Lori
    Mohammad HeydariMoghadam 2019
  31. The Explanation of Adverb Placement in Persian according to Traditional Adjunct-based Approach and Cinque?s Specifier-based Approach (1999)
    Omolbanin Khazaei 2019
      چكيدهدر پژوهش حاضر تلاشمي­شود از رهگذر رويكرد سنتي «ادات­بنياد» كه ريشه در رويكرد زايشي دارد و بر­اساسرويكرد «شاخص­بنياد» چينكوئه (1999) كه ريشه در كمينه­گرايي دارد، جايگاه قيد درزبان فارسي توصيف و تبيين شود. در ابتدا با تحليل داده­هاي زبان فارسي بر­اساس هردو رويكرد و با پذيرش تقسيم­بندي قيد به دو نوع قيد جمله و قيد فعل، مشخص شد كهقيد در زبان فارسي در جايگاه­هاي بلافاصله پس از فاعل، آغاز جمله و بلافاصله قبلاز فعل واقع مي­شود. همچنين مشخص شد كه اگر برخي قيدهاي حالت در جايگاه بلافاصلهپس از فاعل توليد شوند به عنوان قيد فاعل­محور تعبير مي­شوند و اگر آنها در جايگاهبلافاصله قبل از فعل توليد شوند به عنوان قيد حالت تعبير مي­شوند. در مرحل? بعدمعلوم شد كه وقتي قيد زبان فارسي در درون جمله مورد تاكيد واقع مي­شود در ابتدايجمله تظاهر مي­يابد، اگر­چه به همراه يك درنگ كه در نوشتار به صورت كاما نشان داده­مي­شود،در پايان جمله نيز تظاهر مي­يابد. در اين ميان نشان داده­شد كه قيد مكان در زبانفارسي در پايان جمله تظاهر مي­يابد اگر­چه گروه­هاي قيدي مكان در جايگاه قبل و بعداز فعل تظاهر مي­يابند. سپس نشان داده­شد كه همپايگي دو قيد در درون جمله نيز درزبان فارسي تاييد مي­شود. ترتيب نسبي بين فرا­قيد و فرو­قيد كه مورد تاكيد چينكوئهاست در زبان فارسي تاييد نمي­شود با­اين­وجود به نظر مي­رسد كه رويكرد «شاخص­بنياد»وي تبيين بهتري از جايگاه قيد در زبان فارسي به دست مي­دهد زيرا قيد در درون جملهحفظ مي­شود و ساختار جمله صريح­تر و روشن­تر مي­شود.كليد­واژ­ها: قيد، زبان فارسي، چينكوئه، ادات­بنياد، شاخص­بنياد.  
  32. The performance of Persian –speaking deaf students in using inflectional and derivational process : A Generative Approach
    Elham Nikravesh 2018
  33. Investigation of Climatic Oscillation Effect on Environmental Capability for Cultivation of Strategic Crops in Kermanshah Province
    2018
  34. The Assessment of Droughts using a Multivariate Standardized Drought Index(MSDI) in Kermanshah Province
    Fatme Ghzli 2018
  35. The Evaluation of GPM Precipitation Remote Sensing Data with Observed Data (Case Study- Mid-West of Iran)
    Hamidreza Sadeghi 2018
  36. The Relationship Between Climatic Variables and Power Consumption in the West of Iran and Forecasting Power Demand by General Circulation Models
    Afsane Salmani 2018
  37. A Study of Dynamic and Threshold of Land Use Changes to Produce Dust Sources In Kermanshah And Ilam Provinces.
    Mehri Moradi 2018
  38. The Passive Structure in Laki Harsini: A Minimalist Approach
    2018
  39. Aspect:A Minimalist Approach to the Lori spoken in Khoramabad
    Heyran Mollaei ghaleh mohammad 2018
  40. Secondary Predication in Persian: A Minimalist Approach
    Shookoofeh Hosseini 2017
  41. mand aspec of Kalhuri Kurdish verbs : AMinimlist Approach
    Mansoureh Abdollahipour 2016
  42. The Structure of Determiner Phrase (DP) in Songhori Kurdish Based on the Government and Binding Theory
    Iraj Emadi 2016
  43. anaiyzing compound verbs in kalhori kurdisg based on minimalist prooram
    Shilan Noorisiasiahi 2016
  44. Small Clauses in Sourani Dialect,Mokeryani Variant
    2016
  45. The Possessive Structure in Kermanshahi Variant of Kalhori Kurdish:A Minimalist Approach
    2016
  46. Impersonal constructions in kermanshahi kalhori kurdish :A syntactic analysis
    Golafshan Fathiyan 2015
  47. بررسي استعاره در علوم رايانه اي ودنياي مجازي از ديدگاه زبانشناسي
    2015
  48. Iran`s sanction in new york times and tehran times: A critical discourse Analysis
    2014
  49. A description of principle A of binding theory based on Lori dialect
    Mohammad Moqaddasy 2014
  50. the analysis of prepositions in gurani kurdish in a cognitive semantics framework
    Parsa Bamshadi 2014
    بلسلاتللت
  51. The study of syntactic deviation in Ahmad Shamloo's poem
    2014
  52. A stylistic study of syntactic deviation in the free poems of mehdi Akhavan sales
    Farnaz Sardari 2014
  53. the study of aeshetic aspects of syntactic deviation in free poems of nima youshij
    MARYAM PANAHI ZANGENEH 2014
  54. توصيف ساختمان فعل در گويش كردي دينوري
    Kamal Malekyan 2013
  55. Study of case systen in Hawrami based on Government and Bonding Theory
    2013
  56. The study of classifiers in the NPs of kalhori kurdish
    GELAREH NAZARI 2013
  57. Study of Control and Non overt NPs (PRO) in sorani Kurdish based on Government and Binding Theory
    Madih Yousefi 2013
  58. The study of phonetic and semantic structure of Hure in Kalhori Kurdish
    Golnaz Jamali 2013
  59. Syntactic deficits in kalhori kurdish: Reporting a Kalhori Agrammatic Patient
    Fateme Jalilian 2012
  60. negation in Azeri turkish :a syntactic analysis
    Nima Erfani rad 2012

Update: 2026-07-22